Prevalence of Insomnia in Adults Received at Medical Wards of Liaquat University Hospital Jamshoro, during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Authors

  • Shafaq Nazia
  • Suhail Ahmed Almani
  • Agha Taj Mohammad
  • Madiha Abbasi
  • Muhammad Iqbal Shah
  • Santosh Kumar

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of insomnia in adults received at medical wards of Liaquat University Hospital, Jamshoro, during the Covid-19 pandemic
METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted from February to July 2020, on 200 patients belonging to various educational and socio-economic backgrounds received at Liaquat University Hospital, Jamshoro. The sampling technique was nonprobability, consecutive. The inclusion criteria were males and females above the age of 18 years while the exclusion criteria were individuals with sleep-disordered breathing, prior history of sleep disturbance, and psychiatric illness. This study
was funded by the authors. A questionnaire was designed to record the data, including the demographics, educational and job status, and score on Athens Insomnia Scale. The collected data was analyzed on SPSS 20.
RESULTS: The study included 108 males (54%) and 92 females (46%) over the age of 18 years. Seventysix individuals (38%) said their sleep quality has worsened during the pandemic, including difficulty initiating sleep in 29, difficulty staying asleep in 22, and 25 having vivid dreams. Out of these, 68% were females and 32% were males, 124 respondents (62%) did not face the above-mentioned problems but 74 (37%) did confirm going to bed later at night and sleeping for a longer duration, while 50 (25%) did not notice any change in their sleeping pattern.
CONCLUSION: The Covid-19 pandemic has upturned lives in several ways, including the disruption of sleeping patterns and increased prevalence of insomnia in patients received at medical wards of Liaquat University Hospital, Jamshoro.

KEYWORDS: Covid-19, Pandemic, sleep disturbance, insomnia, vivid dreams, Insomnia Scale

Published

17-11-2021

How to Cite

1.
Nazia S, Almani SA, Mohammad AT, Abbasi M, Shah MI, Kumar S. Prevalence of Insomnia in Adults Received at Medical Wards of Liaquat University Hospital Jamshoro, during the Covid-19 Pandemic. J Liaq Uni Med Health Sci [Internet]. 2021 Nov. 17 [cited 2024 Nov. 15];20(4). Available from: http://121.52.154.205/index.php/jlumhs/article/view/783

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences - COVID-19 - Special Issue

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Submission of a manuscript to the journal implies that all authors have read and agreed to the content of the undertaking form or the Terms and Conditions.

When an article is accepted for publication, the author(s) retain the copyright and are required to grant the publisher the right of first publication and other non-exclusive publishing rights to JLUMHS.

Articles published in the Journal of Liaquat University of Medical & health sciences are open access articles under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial - Share Alike 4.0 License. This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium; provided the original work is properly cited and initial publication in this journal. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access. In addition to that users are allowed to remix, tweak and build upon the work non-commercially as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. Or, in certain cases it can be stated that all articles and content there in are published under creative commons license unless stated otherwise.